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Employer
Defense

Mohajerian law firm is a defense firm
which exclusively represents employers. Labor law has been
a cornerstone of our practice since the firm’s inception.
Labor law is a broad area encompassing all areas of the employer/employee
relationship. Employment law consists of Federal and state statutes,
administrative regulations, and court decisions. Some labor laws
(e.g., minimum wage regulations) were enacted as protective legislation,
but others take the form of public insurance, such as unemployment
compensation. Experienced labor lawyers are critical to protecting
the rights of employers in this area of law. Our lawyers are experienced,
aggressive, and knowledgeable in all areas of labor and employment
law. We have extensive experience in serving the legal needs of
small and large employers alike. We take a preventive approach,
assisting our clients in minimizing their exposure to litigation
through the creation of comprehensive personnel policies and procedures.
We provide legal services in the following
areas:
- Litigation, defending employers in state and federal
courts in all types of employment matters, including wrongful
termination, sexual harassment and employment discrimination
- Wage and Hour and Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
compliance
- Investigations of harassment claims
- Employee policy manuals
- Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
- Trade secrets protection/Non-competes
- Class action defense
- Employment discrimination, civil rights, sexual harassment
claims
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
cases
- Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) cases
- Unemployment compensation
- Employment and non-compete agreements for employees
- Collective bargaining and union prevention
- EEOC (federal Equal Employment Commission) investigations
- FMLA (Family and Medical Leave Act)
Based upon years of experience handling
labor and employment matters we have developed a practice that leads
to efficient, cost-effective defense of employers. Our Litigation
Practice includes:
- Budget and monthly updates
- Litigation risk analysis
- Action plans that outlines how the case will be defended
- Cost-effective discovery
- Creative use of alternative dispute resolution (ADR)
We can respond quickly and effectively
to virtually any labor problem and craft state-of-the-art answers
to complex issues. We design our strategies to meet the distinct
needs of our clients, never losing sight of their business goals,
philosophies and best interests.
As part of our preventive practice,
we help employers to comply with equal employment opportunity laws
and take precautionary measures to deter litigation. We frequently
assist employers in developing legally compliant policies, counsel
employers on employment-related decisions, review employment policies,
provide audit services to employers to proactively assess and correct
problematic practices, and perform disparate impact analyses to
ensure that employment decisions do not adversely affect a protected
group.
Because litigation is something clients
want to avoid, we strive to create appropriate personnel procedures
and provide training in hiring, promotion, discrimination sensitivity,
progressive discipline, termination, documentation, and exit interviewing.
This can help a company prevent costly and disruptive employment
labor claims later.
Mohajerian Inc., is well-versed in the
more traditional employment issues such as breach of contract, trade
secrets, antitrust, unfair competition, non-compete agreements,
wage and hour litigation, and tortious or intentional interference
with business relations.
We represent a variety of clients on
matters relating to qualified and non-qualified deferred compensation
plans, including: Defined benefit plans, including cash balance
plans;
401(k) plans; Employee Stock Ownership
Plans (ESOPs); Profit-sharing plans, including cross-tested and
age-weighted plans; Section 125 cafeteria plans, including medical
reimbursement and dependent care assistance reimbursement plans;
Self-insured medical and other welfare benefit plans, and the vehicles
used for funding such obligations such as 401(h) retiree medical
accounts in defined benefit plans and voluntary employees' beneficiary
associations (VEBAs); Employee stock purchase plans (ESPPs).
In the executive compensation arena,
we advise and prepare: Employment agreements; Equity-based incentive
plans including non-qualified stock options (NQSOs), incentive stock
option plans (ISOs), stock appreciation rights (SARs), phantom stock,
and restricted stock plans; Performance-based incentive plans including
annual bonus, performance unit, and performance share plans; Benefit-related
plans including non-qualified deferred compensation plans, excess
benefit plans, supplemental executive retirement plans (SERPs),
457(f) plans, and executive split dollar and other carve out arrangements;
and
funding arrangements such as rabbi trusts,
corporate-owned life insurance (COLI), and other security arrangements.
Wage and Hour
Wage and hour disputes have become the
most common source of liability facing employers. All aspects of
employee compensation have become the target of class and individual
actions in both state and federal courts. Ongoing changes in federal
regulations and expanding state regulations add to the compliance
challenges facing employers in California. Only well-represented
employers can effectively meet what are otherwise burdensome disruptions
in time, budgets and labor relations arising from wage and hour
litigation and compliance issues. We have meaningful experience
in defending every type of wage and hour claim, before the labor
department or State and Federal courts, ranging from unpaid overtime,
off-the-clock work, employee misclassification, and missed meal
and rest period issues, to improper deductions from paychecks and
pay stub issues. We assist employers to recognize and address potential
violations that could result in penalties or litigation. We provide
employers with the assistance needed to ensure compliance before
litigation commences. We offer employers proactive advice needed
to comply with wage and hour laws.
Wage and Hour Audits
Our attorneys represent clients in
investigations and audits conducted by the United States Department
of Labor and state labor departments. Due to our substantial experience
working with both federal and state labor officials, we are well
positioned to counsel clients on what to expect during an audit.
We are able to identify wage and hour compliance issues to help
minimize our clients’ exposure to liability and penalties.
We defend clients in audits conducted by DOL in every industry,
including manufacturing, construction, energy, financial services,
hospitality, health care, insurance, restaurant, retail, transportation,
technology, and telecommunications.
The most challenging aspect of any audit
defense is not identifying legal issues; it is identifying practical
and legal solutions. We have substantial experience in fashioning
creative, cost-efficient, and practical remedies to legal and personnel
issues uncovered during an audit by DOL.
Wage and Hour Litigation
Mohajerian Inc., provides aggressive
representation in wage and hour disputes and counsels employers
on reducing future litigation risks. We have vast experience in
defending Fair Labor Standards Act collective actions and state-law-based
wage and hour class actions. We have successfully defended employers
in court and before DOL in the full range of wage and hour disputes,
including claims for alleged misclassification of exempt employees,
meal and rest period violations, off-the-clock work, vacation plan
violations, and travel and commuting time violations. We defend
employers before the EEOC and other EEO agencies. We understand
the agency’s perspective during an initial investigation of
an EEO charge. We monitor EEOC, court filings and court opinions
to best advise our clients of recent EEOC developments.
Discrimination and Harassment
We counsel employers on complying with
equal employment opportunity laws. We also defend employers in discrimination,
harassment and retaliation lawsuits in state and federal courts.
We represent clients on federal and state equal employment opportunity
(EEO) laws and the nuanced issues that arise under them.
Collective Bargaining
We assist clients with winning NLRB
elections or in averting union elections altogether. We also assist
clients in conducting successful union negotiations. Using remedies
available through the NLRB and the courts, we prepare clients for
strikes, picketing and boycotting activity. We assist our clients
in responding to grievances and handling grievances in arbitration.
Collective bargaining agreements establish wages, hours, promotions,
benefits, and other employment terms, as well as procedures for
handling disputes arising under the negotiated employment terms
and conditions. As employers face economic challenges, negotiating
wage and benefits issues with unions can sometimes become difficult.
The tools to a successful negotiation are developing bargaining
goals and preparing bargaining proposals, developing and implementing
bargaining strategies.
Class Actions
Successful class action strategies must
aim at success. The pivotal stage in most cases is class certification,
where plaintiffs must prove that their allegations apply to an entire
class. Plaintiffs generally rely on statistics and surveys, frequently
provided through expert testimony, to make their case. Our primary
goal is to demonstrate that the plaintiffs’ claims are actually
disparate and should not proceed as a class action. We confront
plaintiffs’ expert and statistical evidence and develop affirmative
evidence addressing Rule 23 or 216(b) certification.
Labor Management
We work with our employers
to manage any labor issue. From hiring to termination, employers
are at risk for any missteps that could lead to litigation or other
labor or criminal charges. When employers do need to hire additional
workers, they have decisions to make about whom and how they want
to hire. We work with employers to draft and review appropriate
applications and offer opinion letters. We work with employers to
train managers and others who will be conducting interviews to ensure
that all questions asked are lawful and elicit the information needed
to place the right person in the right position. We also work with
human resources and provide assistance. We help employers protect
themselves by developing and reviewing employment applications and
background check procedures and training people to use proper interview
and hiring techniques. Many companies perform evaluations of their
employees. Issues can often arise when employers provide incomplete
or inaccurate reviews of an employee’s performance. We work
with employers to train supervisors on how to conduct evaluations
fairly, consistently, lawfully, and in a timely manner. Performance
evaluations need to be documented, as do incidents of employee misbehavior
and concerns. If an employee’s performance is lacking or demonstrates
inappropriate behavior in the workplace, employers need to document
the incident to prevent later denial of the event, create a record
of the problem, use the documentation to record patterns of unacceptable
behavior and minimize misunderstandings in the future. We offer
training to help employers determine how to document effectively
gives them the tools they need to keep accurate records as a potential
affirmative defense. Eventually, an employee may need to be terminated
because of performance problems or other legitimate business justifications.
Prior to the termination, there are steps employers should take
to protect themselves from potential claims of wrongful termination.
An employee’s performance evaluations and documentation should
be reviewed, as well as any compliance issues the employee may have
had with company policies. Employers may desire to offer verbal
counseling, training, and verbal and written warnings where appropriate
prior to the termination. We work with employers to guide them through
the termination process. This includes drafting severance agreements
and releases of claims and working with employers to ensure they
are prepared for any questions or problems that may arise during
the termination process as well as ensuring compliance with post-termination
legal obligations.

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